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Owning Land

How Cost Segregation Benefits Landowners

March 21, 2025

When tax season rolls around, landowners often search for ways to maximize savings and keep their investments thriving. One powerful yet often overlooked strategy is cost segregation. This tax-saving method isn’t just for large corporations or commercial real estate developers—it’s a game-changer for anyone who owns property.

Here’s what you need to know about cost segregation and how it can help you during tax season.

What is Cost Segregation?

Cost segregation is a tax strategy that involves breaking down the components of a property to accelerate depreciation deductions. While most buildings are depreciated over 27.5 years (for residential properties) or 39 years (for commercial properties), a cost segregation study reclassifies certain elements of a property—such as electrical systems, landscaping, and HVAC systems—into shorter depreciation categories. These categories can be depreciated over 5, 7, or 15 years instead, allowing you to claim larger deductions earlier.

For landowners who have invested in buildings or made significant improvements to their properties, cost segregation can unlock immediate tax benefits.

How Does It Benefit Landowners?

By accelerating depreciation, cost segregation reduces taxable income, increasing available cash flow that can be reinvested in land, operations, or other improvements. This approach also maximizes tax deductions by reclassifying certain property elements—such as roads, fencing, parking areas, and utilities—for faster depreciation. These deductions can add up quickly, offering substantial tax relief and freeing up capital for future projects.

Additionally, it allows landowners to leverage bonus depreciation under current tax laws, enabling a 100% write-off of eligible assets in the first year. This significantly reduces tax liability, which is particularly beneficial during years of strong revenue growth. It’s especially advantageous for those who have recently acquired, constructed, or renovated property, as it allows them to claim deductions immediately and maximize their return on investment.

If you’re curious about how this strategy could benefit your specific property, reach out to one of our experienced Land Professionals today.

About the Author
Bryce Berglund is National Land Realty’s Content Marketing Specialist. Raised in the south-central town of New Prague, MN, Bryce attended the University of Minnesota Twin Cities where he studied English and Literature before joining National Land Realty in 2021. He currently resides in St. Paul, Minnesota, and is involved in Minnesota's local music scene, frequently attending concerts around the Twin Cities in his free time.

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