As the days get longer and the chill fades away, gardeners across the U.S. are gearing up for the most exciting time of the year—spring planting season. But before you grab your gloves and trowel, it’s important to know what kinds of flowers will thrive in your region.

Climate, soil type, rainfall, and temperature swings all play a huge role in determining which flowers will flourish. Whether you’re dreaming of wildflower meadows, colorful borders, or pollinator-friendly patches, this guide breaks down the best spring flowers to plant based on your U.S. region.

Flowers to Plant in the Northeast

Spring in the Northeast often comes slowly, with cold snaps lasting well into April. But once the ground thaws, you’ll have the perfect conditions for perennials and hardy annuals that can handle a bit of chill. Start seeds indoors in late winter and transplant after the danger of frost has passed. Mulching helps retain moisture and protect new

Top Spring Picks:

Black-Eyed Susans: These golden beauties bloom mid-to-late spring and return year after year.

Peonies: A springtime favorite with large, fragrant blooms—plant them early while the ground is still cool.

Columbine: Perfect for partial shade and early color.

Pansies & Violas: Ideal for early spring, they tolerate light frost and add instant color.

Flowers to Plant in the Southeast

With spring arriving as early as February in some areas, Southeast gardeners can get a jumpstart on planting. Choose flowers that love sun and can handle humidity as temperatures rise. Watch for early heat waves—plant in the early morning or evening to avoid transplant shock.

Top Spring Picks:

Zinnias: Quick to bloom and thrive in heat—ideal for cutting gardens.

Coreopsis: A native favorite that starts blooming in spring and keeps going.

Impatiens: Great for shady spots; plant in early spring for a lush, colorful carpet.

Gardenias: For a more permanent fixture, plant gardenias in spring for fragrant summer blooms.

Flowers to Plant in the Midwest

Midwestern gardeners face unpredictable spring weather—think 75°F one day, snow the next. Stick to hardy varieties that won’t flinch at a sudden cold snap. Hold off planting tender annuals until mid-to-late spring when the risk of frost is gone.

Top Spring Picks:

Coneflowers (Echinacea): Drought-resistant and native to the region.

Snapdragons: Cool-season annuals that pop with early spring color.

Daylilies: Almost maintenance-free, these perennials return stronger each year.

Lupines: Gorgeous spikes of color that handle Midwest conditions well.

Flowers to Plant in the Southwest

Spring is short in the Southwest—heat arrives quickly, so planting early is key. Choose flowers that thrive in drought conditions and poor soil. Use mulch or gravel to retain moisture and water in the early morning to reduce evaporation.

Top Spring Picks:

California Poppy: Easy to grow and loves the sun.

Desert Marigold: Drought-tolerant and low maintenance.

Salvias: Attracts pollinators and provides long-lasting blooms.

Penstemon: Native and tough, with bright, tubular flowers.

Flowers to Plant on the West Coast

The West Coast covers a lot of ground—literally and climatically. Whether you’re in rainy Seattle or sunny SoCal, spring is a great time to establish flowers that will bloom through the summer. It’s also important to know your microclimate! Coastal fog and elevation can impact sunlight and moisture.

Top Spring Picks:

Lavender: Loves sun and sandy soil—plant in early spring for fragrant summer blooms.

Nasturtiums: These edible flowers love the coast and poor soils.

Fuchsia: Great for shady patios and coastal areas with cool mornings.

Cosmos: Ideal for SoCal heat and dry conditions.

Flowers to Plant in the Pacific Northwest

Spring arrives slowly but beautifully in the PNW. Cool temps and steady rain make it a haven for moisture-loving plants. In the PNW, drainage is key. Use raised beds or amended soil to prevent root rot in wet springs.

Top Spring Picks:

Foxglove: Tall and dramatic, these thrive in damp, shady areas.

Hydrangeas: Spring is ideal for planting new shrubs.

Primroses: Early spring bloomers that love the rain.

Bleeding Heart: Adds elegance and thrives in woodland-style gardens.

Planting With Purpose This Spring

No matter where you live, spring is all about setting the stage for a season of color, fragrance, and life. By choosing flowers suited to your region, you’ll get stronger blooms, less maintenance, and a more sustainable garden.

So grab your garden gloves, dig into the dirt, and give your landscape a regional refresh. Whether you’re chasing pollinators, creating cut flower arrangements, or just adding curb appeal, there’s a perfect flower for every place! 

If you’ve got questions about gardening in your area, get in touch with your local Land Professional today!